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א בָּאתִי לְגַנִּי אֲחֹתִי כַלָּה; אָרִיתִי מוֹרִי עִם־בְּשָׂמִי; אָכַלְתִּי יַעְרִי עִם־דִּבְשִׁי; שָׁתִיתִי יֵינִי עִם־חֲלָבִי – אִכְלוּ רֵעִים שְׁתוּ וְשִׁכְרוּ דּוֹדִים

I came to my garden, filled with all types of goodness, my sister, my bride; I gathered my myrrh with my perfume; I ate my honeycomb with my honey; I drank my wine with my milk. Eat, friends; drink, and make love. The image is of a romantic lovers’ tryst.

ב אֲנִי יְשֵׁנָה וְלִבִּי עֵר קוֹל דּוֹדִי דוֹפֵק פִּתְחִי־לִי אֲחֹתִי רַעְיָתִי יוֹנָתִי תַמָּתִי שֶׁרֹּאשִׁי נִמְלָא־טָל קְוֻצּוֹתַי רְסִיסֵי לָיְלָה

I am sleeping, but my heart is awake. In this semiconscious state, something inside me alerted me: The sound of my beloved is knocking.Despite my drowsiness, some part of me was alert, eagerly listening for him. I could hear him calling out to me: Open for me, my sister, my love, my faultless dove, my perfect beauty. There is a tone of familiarity and closeness in these expressions of affection by the male protagonist. He continues: Open for me, for my head is filled with dew from waiting outside at night; my locks are filled with the drops of night, dew. I am wet, it is uncomfortable outdoors, and I seek shelter.

DISCUSSION

I am sleeping…My beloved is knocking

On more than one occasion in history, the people of Israel were given a chance to redeem themselves, but they slumbered, failing to seize the moment. On the most fundamental level, and in the depths of the nation’s heart, it is true that “I am my beloved’s, and my beloved is mine” (6:3; see also 2:16), I desire redemption and a connection to God. But alas, I am lazy and slow to act. Throughout these love poems, with all their ups and downs, the lovers constantly desire one another, but external circumstances do not allow them to unite easily and they are frequently left alone with their longings. The beloved’s knocking awakens her love, but she is too slow to act, and by the time she rises he has passed. In the wake of this vision, the woman is left with strengthened passion and will, but an opportunity has been missed.

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